Accident Prevention By Automatic Braking System And Multisensors

Abstract

Nowadays accidents are major cause of death and disability. Human error causes traffic accident more than machine error. One of the main reasons of this human error is driver’s inattention. At maximum time driver’s inattention comes from fatigued state and rash driving. So these problems are solved by monitoring. As accidents are growing more due to driver’s inattention in this paper we proposed a solution to prevent accidents. This paper is based on monitoring the environment and the driver through sensors. Automatic speed control system and accident avoidance using sensors are the main objectives of our project. Here the ultrasonic sensor is placed to maintain the distance between the vehicles to avoid collision and warns the driver by vibrating the gloves wore by the driver and at the same time the car horn goes on by warning the targeting obstacle. If still the driver didn’t take any measures to avoid the obstacle, the car will automatically get slow down. The eye blink sensor is also integrated which detects the drowsy state of the driver. If the driver is in drowsy state then the driver is alerted by the sound of buzzer. The prototype of the design has been successfully implemented which leads to the conclusion that such a system can help in keeping the driver awake at all times while driving and hence facilitate in avoidance of any traffic accidents involving driver’s alertness.