Intelligent Smart City Enabled Environmental Monitoring System using Internet of Things

Abstract

Now-a-days Smart City enabled services are growing vastly due to its necessity and provides good quality of service to the people. A well-known and most important need of Smart City management is to maintain the environmental conditions in clean manner such as monitoring the Pollutions such as air and weather conditions as well as the most important need is to automate the home and commercial/non-commercial buildings. In the proposed system of Internet of Things (IoT) enabled environmental monitoring scheme handle all these circumstances with the help of intelligent sensors such as Temperature Monitoring Sensor, Humidity level Monitoring Sensor and CO2 Sensor. The temperature sensor is used to analyze the present temperature of an environment, in this proposed approach the temperature is monitored by using LM35 Sensor and the humidity level is monitored by using SY-HS220, which can be used in well in weather monitoring application as well and the Carbon Monoxide (CO) gas sensor detects the concentrations of CO in the air and outputs its reading as an analog voltage. These sensors are integrated working together to provide efficient environmental monitoring system in hands with Internet of Things (IoT). In this paper, a new monitoring strategy is used to prove our proposed system is better compare to all other past approaches, which is the addition of IoT over present environmental monitoring applications. By using this IoT enabled service, the sensor details can be monitored from anywhere in the world without any interruptions. This service enable the sensors to pass the data to the remote server and that can be viewed from anywhere in the world by using respective WebPages or else android applications associated with it. The proposed model is designed based on Self-Alert strategies such as: once the sensors identify any abnormal condition, which is immediately passed as an alert via SMS by using GSM module. The main concentration of this proposed system is to monitoring the pollution ratio and the appropriate actions need to taken for that as well as the data accumulated from sensors are visible to all people in the environment.