Increasing the Efficiency of MPPT for Powerpoint Tracking Using Random Forest Algorithm

Abstract

A point in solar panel where the power which is maximum will be generated. This maximum power is called as Maximum power point. This power cannot be sometimes obtained in an efficient manner when there is inevitable changes in the environment. Therefore to obtain this the MPPT algorithm is used. The main aim in this paper is to design MPPT method that is depended upon random forest algorithm. The energy from the sun is passed into an array of photo-voltaic cell. It has three layers and the first layer has electrons distributed evenly. Due to the disturbance caused in the photo-voltaic cell the electrons in the PN Junction diode are emitted downwards as the waves hit which leads to the generation of current and voltage from the photo-voltaic cell. This generated current and voltage is moved to the random forest based MPPT through the wire which is connected. Some input values are given and power will be obtained from the current and voltage. Power with the highest output is taken and sent to the controller and then it is transferred to the dc controller which will boost the power and this is sent to the load. From the load, a wire is connected to drag the current and it is then it can be used.