Automated System for Emission Control in Vehicles Using IoT

Abstract

Vehicles have become an essential part of everyone’s life. In today’s world, the demand for usage of vehicles has been increasing in this fast-paced urban life. One of the major drawbacks of vehicles is Air pollution. The abundant usage of vehicles in urban cities causes an increase in air pollution and thereby decreases the quality of air which leads to several health issues and diseases. This air pollution causes lung diseases, respiratory problems, and conditions such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. As urbanization and industrialization are said to be increasing and due to poor control over the gases emitted and little use of particle converters, the large amount of toxic gases are released. This paper aims at controlling and monitoring the pollutants emitted from the vehicle using a control circuit, which comprises a gas sensor, Internet of Things (IoT) system to alert the user to service the vehicle and speed control circuit if appropriate actions are not taken.