The Impact of Mobile Communication Power Supply Systems on Communication Reliability and Viability and Their Solutions

Abstract

It is possible to significantly save economic resources by reducing energy consumption in the energy system of mobile communication systems. The issue of reducing energy consumption is very important, especially in developing countries or regions where more disruptions occur in the supply of electricity. It is known that all technical means can not be achieved with high working efficiency, without a continuous supply of electricity. This issue can be solved in several ways, such as saving electricity in mobile communication systems, the use of long-term batteries, the use of renewable energy sources, the use of electric-diesel. To study the power consumption of base stations in mobile communication systems in terms of Electrical and logistics parameters, we have observed the processes that affect the quality of communication through power consumption and power outages of nearly 250 base stations for almost a year. Thus, the role of cellular communication systems in the overall energy consumption and energy consumption of key elements (air conditioning and transmission devices) in ensuring communication was studied. Elements of mobile communication systems are recommended to use a technique based on algorithms of new transmission of electricity, that is, renewable energy sources.

Keywords: Mobile communication systems, base station, electrical energy, surviability, reliability.